Standing female ancestor figure "hamba"

---

Description

wood, reddish brown patina with partly rubbed off blackish painting, a strong and slender body with the female sex chararacteristics especially accentuated, incised tattoos on the abdomen, slightly dam., paint rubbed off, on base;
a male diviner commonly works in alliance with a powerful female ancestor, because Luena men acknowledge the superior abilities of women in the manipulation of the supernatural. This female “hamba”, or ancestral figure, once assisted a male diviner in his battles against the harmful, evil, or anti-social elements that threatened his community.

---

Littérature comparée

Jordán, Manuel (ed.), Chokwe!, München, London, New York 1998, ill. 105

---