Dance crest · Nigéria, Idoma · ID: 3035555
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Provenance
Alain Bovis, Paris, FranceDescription
wood, shiny dark patina, remains of pigments, in form of a human head, temple scarifications, visible teeth, hat-like headgear with raised middle-ridge, min. dam., slight traces of insect caused damage and abrasion, socle;
belonging to the “ogrinya” society. Membership was only allowed to men who already killed an elephant, a lion or a human. It’s not clear up to nowadays in how far such dance crests go back to head hunting traditions. But fact is, that most of the ethnical groups in this area in former times captured enemy skulls for ritual purposes. The crests were worn at funeral ceremonies or harvest festivities.
Littérature comparée
Neyt, Francois, The Arts of the Benue, Belgien 1985, p. 124 f.