Zemanek-Münster

Complete "bieri": Receptacle and guardian figure

Gabon, Fang
Vendu 15 000 €
Provenance
Künzi, Oensingen, Switzerland
Swiss Private Collection
Taille
H: 15 cm (box), 21,5 cm (figure)
H: 5.9 inch (box), 8.5 inch (figure)

Description

cylindrical bark container (original) with a seated figure mortised in the lid, provided with neck ring and metal eyes, coated with a rich blackish partly encrusted patina, the container houses several cranial pieces, slightly dam. (lid);
such small “bieri” and moreover completely preserved and filled with remains of reliquiaries are extremely rare !
Just like the surrounding people even the Fang maintained an ancestral cult which was mainly focused on skull relics of the ancestors. These relics were kept in bark containers which were provided with a guardian head or figure on top, both parts together were called “bieri”. A great number of relics increased the magical power of “bieri”. This is why young men leaving their home village in order to found a clan of their own just received small pieces of the sacred treasure. Small “bieri”, like the present one, might have served as receptacle/means of transport for the “sacral founding capital”.


Littérature comparée

Lagamma, Alisa (ed.), Eternal Ancestors, New York 2007, p. 187 ff.

Publications

Schaedler, Karl-Ferdinand, Afrika Maske und Skulptur, Olten 1989, ill. 28; Schädler, Karl-Ferdinand, Afrikanische Kunst, München 1997, p. 227, ill. 146

Exposition

Olten, Historisches Museum: "Afrika Maske und Skulptur", 1989

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