Antelope dance crest "tjiwara" · Mali, Bamana · ID: 3032637
Description
wood, dark brown patina, remains of kaolin, vertical (male) type, rising from a rectangular base, a narrow elongated head min. dam., minor missing parts, slight traces of abrasion, on wooden base;
the “tjiwara” masquerades were performed at the beginning and ending of the agrarian cycle. The religious and social life of the Bamana people was determined by six initiation communities. Each level of initiation was represented by a special mask type. The “tijwara” headdress belongs to the fifth level. Its members had to encourage a good harvest by celebrating their masquerades.The masks used to appear in pairs male-female, symbolizing the sun and the earth and their meaning for human life.
L’objet Antelope dance crest “tjiwara” avec l’ID d’objet 3032637 a fait partie de la dernière vente aux enchères 69th tribal art auction dans 2 juin 2012 le Zemanek-Münster Hôtel des ventes. L’objet portant le numéro de lot 165 a atteint un prix de vente de 1 100 €.
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Littérature comparée
Bambara sculpture from the Western Sudan, New York 1960, ill. 46