Zemanek-Münster

Small figure "mbulenga"

D. R. Congo, Lulua
not available anymore
Provenance
Ulrich von Schroeder, Zurich, Switzerland
Harald & Ursula Suhr, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada/Germany
Adrian Schlag, Brussels, Belgium
Size
H: 26 cm
H: 10.2 inch

Description

wood, dark brown patina, encrusted in some areas, schematized body with rich scarification marks, dam., the right arm missing in parts, fine cracks, abrasion of paint, metal plate;
small “mbulenga” figures belonged to young women having difficulty with getting pregnant. The woman carried the small figure attached to her waist throughout daily chores. Regular offerings of oils, red earth, and kaolin were rubbed into the surface creating a thick glossy patina. “Mbulenga” figures show intricate body scarifications, long necks, high foreheads, strong calves, and rich shiny surfaces. For the Lulua believe that physical beauty not only reflects moral goodness, but also increases the ritual effectiveness of the figures. They are carved from the sacred “Muabi” tree, which invites ancestral spirits to inhabit, and empower sculpture.


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