Pair of ritual staffs "edan oshugbo" · Nigeria, Yoruba · ID: 3033333
Jan Lundberg, Malmö, Sweden (before 1979)
Ole Christensen, Copenhagen, Denmark (2008)
Private Collection, Netherlands
Description
brass, iron, kneeling figures, male/female, holding items, mounted on iron poker, collection number “10” in red paint on the back, min. dam., minor missing parts, slight traces of corrosion, on wooden base;
“ogboni” is a secret society of the Yoruba, also called “oshugbo”. The best known “oshugbo” object is the “edan oshugbo”, a pair of bronze images male/female mounted on iron spikes, linked by an iron chain. These figures belong to individual “oshugbo” members who - after approval by an “oshugbo” official - the “apena” - take them home afer their initiation into the “oshugbo” cult. They are kept on the family shrine and they are danced on special occasions.
The object Pair of ritual staffs “edan oshugbo” with the object ID 3033333 was last part of the auction 70th tribal art auction at September 8, 2012 on Zemanek-Münster Auction house. The object with the lot number 321 achieved a sales price of EUR 1,650.
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Comparing literature
Witte, Hans, Earth and the Ancestors, Amsterdam 1988, pl. 8