Zemanek-Münster

Miniature mask "lukwakongo"

D. R. Congo, Lega
sold EUR 1,500
Provenance
Sotheby’ s New York, 20 January 1982, lot 310
Harald & Ursula Suhr, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada / Germany
Size
H: 16,5 cm
H: 6.5 inch

Description

light-weighted wood, kaolin, typical heart-shaped facial plane with elongated nose ridge, drilled holes in the chin area for attachment of a raphia beard, slightly dam.;
Lega masks are marks of rank within the different levels of initiation in the “bwami” society. There are five different mask types: “lukwakongo”, “kayamba”, “idimu”, “muminia”, and “lukungu”. Young men received the “lukwakongo” masks during the “yananio” rites. These masks were the most important insignia of rank until the owner moved to the higher level of “kindi” and trades his wooden mask for an ivory one, called “lukungu”.


Comparing literature

Cameron, Elisabeth L., Art of the Lega, Los Angeles 2001, p. 198

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