Zemanek-Münster

Mask "mwana pwo"

D. R. Congo, Chokwe
not available anymore
Provenance
Loudmer, Paris, 22 June 1984, lot 36
Size
H: 19 cm
H: 7.5 inch

Description

wood, reddish brown patina, black paint, plant fibre, tribe-typical facial features and scarification marks, coiffure from plaited plant fibres, net-like bonnet attached backside, min. dam., fine cracks, slight traces of abrasion, base;
“pwo”, literally meaning “woman”, is a Chokwe mask character, “mukishi”, representing a primordial female ancestor. The mask performs social dances to highlight the
beauty, morality, and abilities (natural and supernatural) associated with women. The mask appears on different ceremonial occasions, with the “mukanda” male initiation as its primary venue. It is exclusively danced by men. Women will commonly dance alongside the character, to challenge the performer’s skill and to make sure that the steps and movements or actions honor them appropriately and sufficiently.


Comparing literature

Jordán, Manuel (ed.), Chokwe!, München, London, New York 1998, ill. 59

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