Mask "mwana pwo" · D. R. Congo, Chokwe · ID: 3036877
Description
wood, reddish brown patina, black paint, plant fibre, tribe-typical facial features and scarification marks, coiffure from plaited plant fibres, net-like bonnet attached backside, min. dam., fine cracks, slight traces of abrasion, base;
“pwo”, literally meaning “woman”, is a Chokwe mask character, “mukishi”, representing a primordial female ancestor. The mask performs social dances to highlight the
beauty, morality, and abilities (natural and supernatural) associated with women. The mask appears on different ceremonial occasions, with the “mukanda” male initiation as its primary venue. It is exclusively danced by men. Women will commonly dance alongside the character, to challenge the performer’s skill and to make sure that the steps and movements or actions honor them appropriately and sufficiently.
The object Mask “mwana pwo” with the object ID 3036877 was last part of the auction 77th tribal art auction at June 28, 2014 on Zemanek-Münster Auction house and had the lot number 452.
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Comparing literature
Jordán, Manuel (ed.), Chokwe!, München, London, New York 1998, ill. 59