Zemanek-Münster

Mask

Nigeria, Urhobo
not available anymore
Provenance
Simon du Chastel, Brussels, Belgium
Size
H: 40,5 cm
H: 15.9 inch

Description

wood, polychrome paint, tribe-typical facial features and scarification marks, triangular rising head ornament with three vertical projections, rep. (breakage appendages), cracks, paint rubbed off, base;
this mask type is used in ceremonies honouring the water spirit “ohworhu”, common to the southern Urhobo communities. Once in a decade the people of Evwreni celebrate “ohworhu”. On two days of masquerade dancing and during preliminary rites spaced throughout the previous months, they honour the spirits responsible for the well-being of the community. Works of art in wood and palm raffia come to express deep-seated beliefs in water-and-forest-based spiritual forces.


Comparing literature

Foss, Perkins (ed.), Where Gods and Mortals Meet, New York 2004, p. 122, ill. 71

Publications

du Chastel, Simone, Arts d' Afrique Noire, 1976, p. 24

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