Male shrine figure "tchitcherik sakwa" (pl. "tchitcheri sakap") ·  Togo, Moba · ID: 3052879

Description

wood, pigments,

These impressive wooden carvings, called “tchitcheri sakap” (“sakab” means “old men”), were planted in the ground at least to groin level and sometimes to midwaist. A corresponding field photograph is published in Mullen Kreamer, Moba Shrine Figures, in African Arts, February 1987, Vol. XX, No. 2, p. 55, lower left.

“Tchitcheri sakap” represented and were named after ancient clan ancestors of particular districts, villages, or sections of villages.

In earlier times, they were used in the context of hunting. When this lost its importance, their role shifted to ensuring successful harvests. The large clan sculpture was invoked to safeguard the welfare, security, and prosperity of the entire village and clan.

Comparing literature

Christine Mullen Kreamer, Moba shrine figures, in: African Arts, February 1987, Vol. XX, No 2, p. 52 ff.