Head on gourd · D. R. Congo, Luba / Hemba · ID: 3049271
Description
pumpkin, wood, quartz crystal,
Objects like this, complete with calabash and added magical elements, are very rare. Rare is also the addition of quartz crystal. A comparable object published in Roberts & Maurer, 1985, p. 28, ill. 18 (AHDRC 0029772).
According to Biebuyck half figures in calabashes, called “kabwelulu”, were used by the “bugabo” society.
New members were required to make large monetary contributions and were subjected to a complex and physically grueling initiation. During initiations, novices would place in the gourd certain secret items that would accumulate over time until the sculpture acquired a power far greater than any of its parts.
“Kabwelulu” were used for healing and divination.
The object Head on gourd with the object ID 3049271 was last part of the auction 99th Auction at November 12, 2022 on Zemanek-Münster Auction house and had the lot number 325.
Here you will find more objects and interesting facts about African art.
Comparing literature
Roberts, Allen F. & Evan M. Maurer (ed.), Tabwa, Washington D.C. 1985, p. 28, Ill. 18 Vogel, Susan, For spirits and kings, African Art from the Paul and Ruth Tishman Collection, New York 1981, p. 223 f.