Handle of ceremonial adze "toki poutangata" ·  New Zealand, Maori · ID: 3041626

Description

wood, dark brown patina, pigment remains, mother-of-pearl inlay, oval in cross section, carved with stylized figure to each side, bird head and ornamental decor, indentation and drilled hole for attachment of blade, slightly dam., missing parts (lower end), metal base;
the “toki poutangata” served as symbol of chiefly authority. These rare and precious objects consisted of an ornate wooden handle and a nephrite blade. The nephrite blade was an heirloom and an object of “mana” (prestige). It was a “mauri” (life force) of the tribe which had been passed down over many generations. The “ariki” (paramount chief of the tribe) was holder of the adze. When a holder died, the handle was taken off and buried with him. When a new paramount chief was proclaimed, another handle was made and the blade was ceremoniously lashed on. Thus a new “ariki” was seen to be installed.

Comparing literature

Mead, Sidney Moko (ed.), Te Maori, New York 1984, p. 222, ill. 141

Notices

This object is subject to CITES. Please note that it can only be sent within the European Union. At the present time export in third countries is prohibited, respectively, export licenses in third countries for objects containing or made of protected materials are only granted under stringent conditions.