Female power figure "nkisi" · D. R. Congo, Songye · ID: 3033289
René David, Zürich, Schweiz
Harald & Ursula Suhr, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada / Germany (1982)
Description
wood, brown patina, black paint, string of blue glass beads, tube filled with magical substances, stripes of copper sheet stud to face and abdomen, min. dam., minor missing parts through insect caused damage, slight traces of abrasion;
the magical figures (“mankisi”; sing. - “nkisi”) were not conceived as objects of display but as intimate devices used for protection, healing or therapy. The determinating factor in their assessment is not visual but is rather dependent on the magical ingredients (=“bishimba”) concealed in the abdominal cavity, the top of the head or in a horn set into the cranium. These hidden animal, vegetal and mineral substances aquire potency and interact with the spirit realm when assembled according to a prescribed formula by the “nganga”. External attachments on magical figures are intended to augment the visual impact of the “nkisi”. Reptile skins used for belts seem to relate to the status of ministers. Metal strips are said to relate to lightning. Thus on the “nkisi” this facial sign seems to signal its dual capacity to counteract and redirect aggressive action against the evildoer.
The object Female power figure “nkisi” with the object ID 3033289 was last part of the auction 70th tribal art auction at September 8, 2012 on Zemanek-Münster Auction house. The object with the lot number 176 achieved a sales price of EUR 3,800.
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Comparing literature
Neyt, Francois, Songye, LBrüssel 2004, p. 64, ill. 22