Divining instrument "kashekesheke"
Didier Claes, Brussels, Belgium
Description
wood,
Probably a work of the master carver Kiloko of Bussangu. Physignomy, forehead scarification and the design of the hairstyle speak for it. In this regard, compare other divination instruments (AHDRC 0028123 and 0028097), as well as a caryatid stool, ex Maria Wyss Collection (AHDRC 0134056).
“Kashekesheke” is one of the oldest Luba forms of divination, a technique to reconstruct memories and personal histories for purposes of problem-solving. “Kashekesheke” is an orcacle for contacting the ancestors, who act as agents of memory.
The diminutive sculpted wooden figure used for “kashekesheke” divination is called by the name of the diviner’s consulting spirit. The figures form is dictated to the diviner in a dream by the spirit itself.
The friction oracle is placed between the diviner and his client on a grass mat. After the supplicant has addressed his question to the oracle, both embrace the wooden implement with their index fingers and thumbs. The oracle then describes various patterns from which the diviner can read out answers for his client.
The name of the divination rituals “kashekesheke” is said to derive from the sound “sheke-sheke”, which is produced when the underside is constantly rubbed back and forth on the floor or a mat during the rituals.
Among groups to the north of Luba, most notably the Songye, a similar technique is called “katatora”.