Zemanek-Münster

Antelope dance crest "tijwara" ("chiwara")

Mali, Bamana
not available anymore
Provenance
Spanish Collection, Valencia
Size
L: 63 cm
H: 51 cm
L: 24.8 inch
H: 20.1 inch

Description

wood, wickerwork, metal, base

The “tijwara” always appear in male/female pairs, but are danced exclusively by men. They are joined by young women, who fan the “tijwara” “to diffuse the power (“nyama”) that the beasts are believed to emit.

They accompany workers into communal fields, praising and challenging the young men. They also entertain at hoeing contests that recognize a champion farmer.


Comparing literature

Fagaly, William, Ancestors of Congo Square, New Orleans 2011, p. 58

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